Impacts of Computer-Managed Instruction in Basic Technology Education in Junior Secondary Schools in Anambra State

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57125/FS.2024.06.20.06

Keywords:

Computer-managed instruction, Basic technology education, Junior secondary schools, Cross-sectional survey, Anambra State

Abstract

This study utilised a cross-sectional survey design in order to evaluate the impact of computer-managed instruction (CMI) on teaching basic technology in junior secondary schools in Anambra State. Covering the Onitsha Education Zone, the study employed a multi-stage sampling to select 20 schools and 840 students and teachers. Data was collected through a structured questionnaire assessing CMI availability and impact, validated by experts and tested for reliability. The questionnaires were administered over a month, with data analysed using the SPSS software and statistical techniques. The results indicated a positive correlation between CMI integration and enhanced learning experiences, with students reporting increased motivation, interest, and engagement in Basic Technology lessons. Additionally, CMI is found to enhance problem-solving abilities, confidence in learning, and performance outcomes. Both teachers and students recognize the transformative possibilities of CMI, despite differences in their perceptions. These findings underscored the importance of embracing technological advancements in education to cultivate dynamic learning environments. The study offers practical implications for educational stakeholders, advocating for the continued integration of CMI to meet the evolving needs of students and prepare them for success in a digital age.

References

Ahiatrogah, P. Dela, Madjoub, M. B., & Bervell, B. (2013). Effect of computer assisted instruction on the achievement of basic school students in pre-technical skills. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 2(1), 77–86. https://doi.org/10.5901/ajis.2013.v2n1p77

Ahmed, M. (2023). A systematic literature review on advances in computer assisted instruction. Online Journal for TVET Practitioners, 8(1), 107–117. https://penerbit.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/oj-tp/article/download/12269/5628

Akhmedova, Z., & Rahmatova, N. (2024). LMS (learning management system) learning management system features. Science and Innvovation in the Education System, 3(1), 85–94. http://www.econferences.ru/index.php/sies/article/view/11696

Anyadike, N. O., Nwachukwu, S. T., Sylvia, U. A., Ugwu, O., & Ibeme, N. P. (2023). Impact of social change through science and technological advancement in Nigeria’s economy: 1960–2020. In The Palgrave Handbook of Global Social Change (pp. 1–21). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87624-1_99-1

Ani, O. I., Onoh, G. N., Akpor, O. J., & Ukpai, C. A. (2020). Design, development and performance evaluation of a mobile rice threshing machine. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Development, (10), 7–17. https://dx.doi.org/10.26808/rs.ed.i10v2.02

Arifin, M., Eryani, I., & Farahtika, G. (2023). Students’ perception of using Moodle as a learning management system in tertiary education. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(4), 5140–5152. https://journal.staihubbulwathan.id/index.php/alishlah/article/view/3855

Bednar, E. (2022). A primer for developing computer-mediated solutions for the modern workforce: Using artificial intelligence for situationally aware human-computer interaction. In D. Mentor (Ed.), Handbook of Research on New Media, Training, and Skill Development for the Modern Workforce (pp. 67–88). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3996-8.ch004

de Weck, O. L. (2022). What is technology?. In Technology Roadmapping and Development: A Quantitative Approach to the Management of Technology (pp. 1–30). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88346-1_1

Dias, S. B., & Dinis, J. A. (2014). Towards an enhanced learning in higher education incorporating distinct learner’s profiles. Educational Technology & Society, 17(1), 307–319. https://www.jstor.org/stable/jeductechsoci.17.1.307

Elliott, S. N., Kratochwill, T. R., Littlefield Cook, J., & Travers, J. (2000). Educational psychology: Effective teaching, effective learning (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill College.

Gupta, A. K., Aggarwal, V., Sharma, V., & Naved, M. (2024). Education 4.0 and Web 3.0 technologies application for enhancement of distance learning management systems in the post–COVID-19 Era. In J. Rosak-Szyrocka, J. Żywiołek, A. Nayyar, & M. Naved (Eds.), The Role of Sustainability and Artificial Intelligence in Education Improvement (pp. 66–86). Chapman and Hall/CRC. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003425779

Hung, B. P., Pham, A. T. D., & Purohit, P. (2022). Computer mediated communication in second language education. In R. Sharma & D. Sharma (Eds.), New Trends and Applications in Internet of Things (IoT) and Big Data Analytics (pp. 45–60). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99329-0_4

Ionescu, B., Müller, H., Drăgulinescu, A. M., Idrissi-Yaghir, A., Radzhabov, A., Herrera, A. G. S. D. ... Yim, W. W. (2024). Advancing multimedia retrieval in medical, social media and content recommendation applications with ImageCLEF 2024. In European Conference on Information Retrieval (pp. 44–52). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56072-9_6

Jesse, S. N., Twoli, N. V., & Maundu, J. N. (2015). Enhancement of science performance through computer-assisted instruction among selected secondary school learners in Kenya. Kentucky Journal of Excellence in College Teaching and Learning, 12, Article 4. https://encompass.eku.edu/kjectl/vol12/iss2014/4/

Kelly-Jackson, M. (2024). Faculty’s formal and informal learning experiences during the transition of a new learning management system at a community college: A case study. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 29(1), 135–161. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-022-09610-0

Khatter, A., Thalaachawr, K., & Blyth, M. (2024). Student engagement and fostering ownership of learning. Journal of Applied Learning and Teaching, 7(1), 291–302. https://doi.org/10.37074/jalt.2024.7.1.38

Kurt, S. (2018). TPACK: Technological pedagogical content knowledge framework. Educational Technology, 58(5), 1–11.

Lee, H. Y., Wu, T. T., Lin, C. J., Wang, W. S., & Huang, Y. M. (2024). Integrating computational thinking into scaffolding learning: An innovative approach to enhance science, technology, engineering, and mathematics hands-on learning. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 62(2), 431–467. https://doi.org/10.1177/07356331231211916

Lee, Y. H. (2023). Achieving success in English medium instruction using computer‐mediated terminology pretraining under the problem‐based learning pedagogy. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 39(3), 921–934. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12777

Madudili, G. C. (2020). Assessment of the impact of computer assisted instruction on teaching and learning in Nigeria: A theoretical viewpoint Yunusa Dangara Usman Federal Road Safety Corps, Nigeria. International Journal of Education and Development Using Information and Communication Technology (IJEDICT), 16(2), 259–271. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1268789

Makewa, L. N. (2019). Constructivism theory in technology-based learning. In L. Makewa, B. Ngussa, & J. Kuboja (Eds.), Technology-Supported Teaching and Research Methods for Educators (pp. 268–287). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5915-3.ch015

Mcleod, S. (2024, February 1). Constructivism learning theory & philosophy of education. Simply Psychology. https://www.simplypsychology.org/constructivism.html

Morel, G. M., & Spector, J. M. (2022). Foundations of educational technology: Integrative approaches and interdisciplinary perspectives (3rd ed.). New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003268406

Mphahlele, R. S. & Korkmaz, Ö. (2023). Inclusive education embracing virtual reality through technology integration as part of a human rights agenda. In G. Durak & S. Cankaya (Eds.), Shaping the Future of Online Learning: Education in the Metaverse (pp. 112–133). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6513-4.ch007

Oakes, K. (2002). E-learning: LCMS, LMS—They’re not just acronyms but powerful systems for learning. Training & Development, 56(3), 73–75.

Onatere-Ubrurhe, J. O., & Ubrurhe, E. (2024). The role of technical and vocational education and training (TVET) and rail transportation in the socio-economic development of Nigeria. International Journal of Vocational and Technical Education Research, 10(2), 13–27. https://eajournals.org/ijvter/wp-content/uploads/sites/87/2024/05/The-Role-of-Technical-and-Vocational-Education.pdf

Pardede, P. (2020). Integrating the 4Cs into EFL integrated skills learning. JET (Journal of English Teaching), 6(1), 71–85. https://doi.org/10.33541/jet.v6i1.190

Phillipo, J., & Krongard, S. (2012). Learning management system (LMS): The missing link and great enabler. https://www.academia.edu/24441573/Learning_Management_System_LMS_The_Missing_Link_and_Great_Enabler

Quansah, R., & Essıam, C. (2021). The use of learning management system (LMS) moodle in the midst of covid-19 pandemic: Students’ perspective. Journal of Educational Technology and Online Learning, 4(3), 418–431. https://doi.org/10.31681/jetol.934730

Rezuanova, G., Bulatbayeva, K., Smagulova, M., Tynybayeva, M., Schnaider, V., & Zhukenova, A. (2023). Supporting multilingual education with computer aided instruction applications. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 11(4), 927–945. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.3445

Rosenberg-Kima, R. B., Merrill, M. D., Baylor, A. L., & Johnson, T. E. (2022). Explicit instruction in the context of whole-tasks: the effectiveness of the task-centered instructional strategy in computer science education. Educational Technology Research and Development, 70(5), 1627–1655. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-022-10143-7

Ryann, E. K. (2009). Field guide to learning management. American Society for Training & Development.

Shaji, J. (2021, June 26). Computer managed instruction. SlideShare. https://www.slideshare.net/JijiShaji1/computer-managed-instruction-249502597

Suárez, C. A. H., Galan, C. A. P., & Osorio, H. M. (2022). Usability issues of e-learning systems: A case study for the Moodle learning management system. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 18(2), 1450–1461. https://www.jlls.org/index.php/jlls/article/view/4908

Suarez, A., García-Costa, D., Perez, J., López-Iñesta, E., Grimaldo, F., & Torres, J. (2023). Hands-on learning: Assessing the impact of a mobile robot platform in engineering learning environments. Sustainability, 15(18), Article 13717. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813717

Tam, M. (2000). Constructivism, instructional design, and technology: Implications for transforming distance learning. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 3(2), 50–60. https://www.jstor.org/stable/jeductechsoci.3.2.50

Tunmibi, S., Aregbesola, A., Adejobi, P., & Ibrahim, O. (2015). Impact of e-learning and digitalization in primary and secondary schools. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(17), 53–58. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1079751

Veluvali, P., & Surisetti, J. (2022). Learning management system for greater learner engagement in higher education—A review. Higher Education for the Future, 9(1), 107–121. https://doi.org/10.1177/23476311211049855

Voogt, J., & Fisser, P. (2015). Computer-assisted instruction. In J. D. Wright (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (pp. 493–497). Amsterdam: Elsevier. https://hdl.handle.net/11245/1.502529

Weng, X., & Chiu, T. K. (2023). Instructional design and learning outcomes of intelligent computer assisted language learning: Systematic review in the field. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 4, Article 100117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100117

Wilson, V., & Harris, M. (2004). Creating change? A review of the impact of design and technology in schools in England. Journal of Technology Education, 15(2), 46–65. https://doi.org/10.21061/jte.v15i2.a.4

Wu, J. (2024). E-learning management systems in higher education: Features of the application at a Chinese vs. European university. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-024-02159-6

Zhang, Y. (2021). Combining computer-mediated communication with data-driven instruction: EFL learners’ pragmatic development of compliment responses. System, 103, Article 102624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2021.102624

Zitha, I., Mokganya, G., & Sinthumule, O. (2023). Innovative strategies for fostering student engagement and collaborative learning among extended curriculum programme students. Education Sciences, 13(12), Article 1196. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13121196

Zoet, A. (2023). Taking responsibility for my motivation and insecurity during my master thesis: A tool focusing on soft skill development on Blackboard [Unpublished master's thesis]. Utrecht University. https://studenttheses.uu.nl/handle/20.500.12932/44569

Downloads

Published

2024-06-14

How to Cite

Alutu, C. E. (2024). Impacts of Computer-Managed Instruction in Basic Technology Education in Junior Secondary Schools in Anambra State. Futurity of Social Sciences, 2(2), 103–119. https://doi.org/10.57125/FS.2024.06.20.06