Students’ Perceptions of and Preferences for assessment feedback in higher education: Implication for evaluators

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57125/FS.2024.06.20.02

Keywords:

assessment feedback, dialogic feedback, higher education, perceptions, preferences

Abstract

The ability to communicate to students the extent of their strengths and weaknesses following assessment is a crucial element for high-quality teaching and learning. In this context it is referred to an assessment feedback. Feedbacks from assessments serve primarily as a means of favourably imparting developmental knowledge, i.e., assessing students' future work in order to facilitate learning. There has been a recent movement towards conceptualising assessment feedback as a relational and dialogic process; consequently, it is imperative to ascertain students' preferences and perceptions. The dedication of evaluators is vital to support learning advancement and guarantee the value of assessment comments. In order to ascertain students' opinions about and preferences for assessment feedback, this study presented the findings of a descriptive and inferential survey. The "Students' Perceptions of and Preferences for Assessment Feedback Scale" (SPPAFS), a 49-item structured questionnaire was utilised to gather responses from 300 undergraduate students who were sampled from three federal universities in the Southeast geopolitical zone of Nigeria. The study was directed by four research questions, and two hypotheses were examined at the significance level of p<.05. The findings supported the claim that students did not regularly receive assessment feedback by revealing that despite receiving high-quality feedback from assessments, lecturers at the institutions were not as eager or proactive in offering it to their students. It was established that since students perceive assessment feedback as crucial for their personal growth and learning, they hold positive and favourable views of it. Additionally, the students favour more conversational, individualized, and online device-based modes of evaluation feedback. It was suggested that in order to give assessment feedback in real time, evaluators and teachers should take advantage of technological advancements. This would enable even more customised assessment feedback that is geared towards the needs and learning preferences of each student.

References

Adams, A. M., Wilson, H., Money, J., Palmer-Conn, S., & Fearn, J. (2020). Student engagement with feedback and attainment: The role of academic self-efficacy. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 45(2), 317–329. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2019.1640184

Ajjawi, R., Boud, D., Henderson, M., & Molloy, E. (2019). Improving feedback research in naturalistic settings. In M. Henderson, R. Ajjawi, D. Boud, & E. Molloy (Eds.), The impact of feedback in higher education: Improving assessment outcomes for learners (pp. 245–265). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25112-3_14

Alqefari, A. N. (2022). Spicing up undergraduate collaborative writing course through feedback dialogues. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 21(9), 250–273. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.21.9.15

Andrade, H. L., & Brookhart, S. M. (2020). Classroom assessment as the co-regulation of learning. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 27(4), 350–372. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969594X.2019.1571992

Aslan, S. A. (2022). The effect of flipped classroom approach on learning achievement, online self-regulation and interaction in synchronous distance education. Journal of Educational Technology and Online Learning, 5(3), 535–552. https://doi.org/10.31681/jetol.1094205

Bates, J., Konkin, J., Suddards, C., Dobson, S., & Pratt, D. (2013). Student perceptions of assessment and feedback in longitudinal integrated clerkships. Medical Education, 47(4), 362–374. https://doi.org.10.1111/medu.12087

Bevan, W. J. (2020). How to improve the student feedback process: A case study within the built environment. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 16(2), 117–131. https://doi.org/10.1080/15578771.2019.1663316

Brookhart, S. M. (2020). Feedback and measurement. In S. M. Brookhart & J. H. McMillan (Eds.), Classroom assessment and educational measurement (pp. 63–78). Routledge. https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/54181

Carless, D. (2019). Feedback loops and the longer-term: Towards feedback spirals. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 44(5), 705–714. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2018.1531108

Carless, D. (2022). From teacher transmission of information to student feedback literacy: Activating the learner role in feedback processes. Active Learning in Higher Education, 23(2), 143–153. https://doi.org/10.1177/1469787420945845

Carless, D., & Winstone, N. (2023). Teacher feedback literacy and its interplay with student feedback literacy. Teaching in Higher Education, 28(1), 150–163. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2020.1782372

Chong, S. W. (2021). Reconsidering student feedback literacy from an ecological perspective. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 46(1), 92–104. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2020.1730765

Chung, E., Noor, N. M., & Mathew, V. N. (2020). Are you ready? An assessment of online learning readiness among university students. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 9(1), 301–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v9-i1/7128

Cohen, A., & Singh, D. (2020). Effective student feedback as a marker for student success. South African Journal of Higher Education, 34(5), 151–165. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/ejc-high-v34-n5-a12

Dawson, P., Henderson, M., Mahoney, P., Phillips, M., Ryan, T., Boud, D., & Molloy, E. (2019). What makes for effective feedback: Staff and student perspectives. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 44(1), 25–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2018.1467877

Day, L. B., Miles, A., Ginsburg, S., & Melvin, L. (2020). Resident perceptions of assessment and feedback in competency-based medical education: A focus group study of one internal medicine residency program. Academic Medicine, 95(11), 1712–1717. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000003315

Espasa, A., Mayordomo, R. M., Guasch, T., & Martinez-Melo, M. (2022). Does the type of feedback channel used in online learning environments matter? Students’ perceptions and impact on learning. Active Learning in Higher Education, 23(1), 49–63. https://doi.org/10.1177/1469787419891307

Esterhazy, R., & Damşa, C. (2019). Unpacking the feedback process: An analysis of undergraduate Students’ interactional meaning-making of feedback comments. Studies in Higher Education, 44(2), 260–274. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2017.1359249

Gao, X. T. (2022). The impact of context-driven assessment and feedback conceptions on university students' approaches to learning ― A cross-cultural perspective [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. The University of Auckland. https://hdl.handle.net/2292/64118

Grönlund, A., Samuelsson, J., & Samuelsson, J. (2023). When documentation becomes feedback: Tensions in feedback activity in Learning Management Systems. Education Inquiry, 14(2), 194–212. https://doi.org/10.1080/20004508.2021.1980973

Haughney, K., Wakeman, S., & Hart, L. (2020). Quality of feedback in higher education: A review of literature. Education Sciences, 10(3), Article 60. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10030060

Henderson, M., Molloy, E., Ajjawi, R., & Boud, D. (2019). Designing feedback for impact. In M. Henderson, R. Ajjawi, D. Boud, & E. Molloy (Eds.), The impact of feedback in higher education: Improving assessment outcomes for learners (pp. 267–285). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25112-3_15

Hounsell, D. (2021). Feedback in postgraduate online learning: Perspectives and practices. In T. Fawns, G. Aitken, & D. Jones (Eds.), Online postgraduate education in a postdigital world (pp. 39–62). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77673-2_3

King, J., Brundiers, K., & Fischer, D. (2024). Student agency in a sustainability-oriented assessment process: Exploring expansive learning in student-led rubric co-design. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2024.2333031

Maggs, L. A. (2014). A case study of staff and student satisfaction with assessment feedback at a small specialised higher education institution. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 38(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2012.699512

Metu, I. C., Eleje, L. I., Ikwelle, A. C., & Abanobi, C. C. (2024). Assessment feedback: What was, what is and what will be. In N. N. Agu, C. A. Ugodulunwa, & N. P. M. Esomonu (Eds.), Festschrift presentation in honour of Prof. Romy O. Okoye, Reading in teaching pedagogy, educational evaluation and research.

Nicol, D. (2021). The power of internal feedback: Exploiting natural comparison processes. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 46(5), 756–778. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2020.1823314

Nicol, D., & McCallum, S. (2022). Making internal feedback explicit: Exploiting the multiple comparisons that occur during peer review. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 47(3), 424–443. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2021.1924620

Palmer, N. (2020, April). Investigation to improve timeliness and quality of assessment feedback using a custom application. In 2020 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) (pp. 419–428). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON45650.2020.9125132

Panadero, E., & Lipnevich, A. A. (2022). A review of feedback models and typologies: Towards an integrative model of feedback elements. Educational Research Review, 35, Article 100416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2021.100416

Paterson, C., Paterson, N., & Jackson, W (2020) What are students' needs and preferences for academic feedback in higher education? A systematic review. Nurse Education Today, 85, Article 104236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.104236

Robillos, R. J. (2023). Effect of metacognitive-based digital graphic organizer on learners’ oral presentation skill and self-regulation of learning awareness. International Journal of Instruction, 16(3), 639–654. https://e-iji.net/ats/index.php/pub/article/view/99

Van der Kleij, F. M. (2019). Comparison of teacher and student perceptions of formative assessment feedback practices and association with individual student characteristics. Teaching and Teacher Education, 85, 175–189. https://doi.org.10.1016/j.tate.2019.06.010

Van Der Kleij, F., & Adie, L. (2020). Towards effective feedback: An investigation of teachers’ and students’ perceptions of oral feedback in classroom practice. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 27(3), 252–270. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969594X.2020.1748871

Vattøy, K. D., Gamlem, S. M., & Rogne, W. M. (2021). Examining students’ feedback engagement and assessment experiences: A mixed study. Studies in Higher Education, 46(11), 2325–2337. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2020.1723523

Vincent, S. C., Arulappan, J., Amirtharaj, A., Matua, G. A., & Al Hashmi, I. (2022). Objective structured clinical examination vs traditional clinical examination to evaluate students' clinical competence: A systematic review of nursing faculty and students' perceptions and experiences. Nurse Education Today, 108, Article 105170. https://doi.org/10.1016j.nedt.2021.105170

Winstone, N. E., & Boud, D. (2020). The need to disentangle assessment and feedback in higher education. Studies in Higher Education, 47(3), 656–667. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2020.1779687

Wittek, L. (2023). Feedback in the context of peer group mentoring: A theoretical perspective. In T. de Lange & L. Wittek (Eds.), Faculty peer group mentoring in higher education: Developing collegiality through organised supportive collaboration (pp. 23–37). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37458-6_2

Zhang, Z. V. (2020). Engaging with automated writing evaluation (AWE) feedback on L2 writing: Student perceptions and revisions. Assessing Writing, 43, Article 100439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asw.2019.100439

Zhang, Z. V., & Hyland, K. (2022). Fostering student engagement with feedback: An integrated approach. Assessing Writing, 51, Article 100586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asw.2019.100586

Zimmerman, B. J. (2023). Dimensions of academic self-regulation: A conceptual framework for education. In D. H. Schunk & B. J. Zimmerman (Eds.), Self-regulation of learning and performance: Issues and educational applications (pp. 3–21). Routledge. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9780203763353-1/dimensions-academic-self-regulation-barry-zimmerman

Downloads

Published

2024-05-19

How to Cite

Metu, I. C., Agu, N. N., & Eleje, L. I. (2024). Students’ Perceptions of and Preferences for assessment feedback in higher education: Implication for evaluators. Futurity of Social Sciences, 2(2), 21–37. https://doi.org/10.57125/FS.2024.06.20.02